17.10.2007 10:59:00
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JPMorgan Chase Reports Third-Quarter 2007 Net Income of $3.4 Billion; Earnings Per Share of $0.97, up 5% from the Prior Year
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) today reported 2007 third-quarter net
income of $3.4 billion, up from $3.3 billion in the third quarter of
2006. Earnings per share of $0.97 were up 5%, compared with $0.92 per
share in the third quarter of 2006.
Commenting on the quarter, Jamie Dimon, Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, said, "Our firm performed well overall in the third quarter,
despite challenging credit and market conditions. Asset Management and
Treasury & Securities Services delivered record earnings, Card Services
and Commercial Banking produced double-digit earnings growth, and
Private Equity posted another quarter of strong gains. Investment
banking is a volatile business, and while we would typically expect
lower earnings in the Investment Bank during a difficult market
environment, such as this one, we still believe that our performance
could have been a bit better. Finally, Retail Financial Services had
good revenue growth while further strengthening its reserves for home
equity loan losses."
Remarking further, Dimon said, "It is gratifying that even in this
challenging environment, the firm generated record revenue, net income
and earnings per share for a third-quarter and year-to-date, while
maintaining a fortress balance sheet and improving the infrastructure of
the firm. During the quarter, we did not lose focus on becoming more
efficient, as we successfully completed the in-sourcing of our credit
card processing platform and our conversion of the wholesale deposit
system. The wholesale conversion -- the largest in the firm’s
history and the last significant merger integration event -- affected
approximately $180 billion in customer balances."
Discussing the firm’s outlook, Dimon said, "We
are comfortable that we are building an increasingly strong company,
which can capitalize on opportunities in any environment, due to actions
taken over the past few years, including:
Strengthening our levels of capital, reserves and liquidity.
Investing in all our businesses, which has:
-- strengthened the quality and diversity of earnings; and
-- improved our operating systems, cost structure and
operating margins."
Dimon further added, "We remain cautious about the future economic
environment, but will continue to make investments based upon the
long-term outlook for market and client volumes. Our focus will be on
investments in areas across our franchise, including the Investment Bank
and the retail mortgage business, where we can wisely utilize our
balance sheet to better serve our clients and gain market share in the
process. I believe our firm is well positioned for the future."
In the discussion below of the business segments and JPMorgan
Chase, information is presented on a managed basis. Managed
basis starts with GAAP results and includes the following adjustments:
for Card Services and the firm as a whole, the impact of credit card
securitizations is excluded, and for each line of business and the firm
as a whole, net revenue is shown on a tax-equivalent basis. For
more information about managed basis, as well as other non-GAAP
financial measures used by management to evaluate the performance of
each line of business, see Notes 1 and 2 (page 13). The following discussion compares the third quarter of 2007 with
the third quarter of 2006 unless otherwise noted. INVESTMENT BANK (IB)
Results for IB
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$2,946
$5,798
$4,816
($2,852)
(49)%
($1,870)
(39)%
Provision for Credit Losses
227
164
7
63
38
220
NM
Noninterest Expense
2,378
3,854
3,244
(1,476)
(38)
(866)
(27)
Net Income
$296
$1,179
$976
($883)
(75)%
($680)
(70)%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was $296 million, down by $680 million, or 70%, compared with
the prior year. The decrease in earnings reflected lower net revenue as
well as a higher provision for credit losses, partially offset by lower
noninterest expense.
Net revenue was $2.9 billion, down by $1.9 billion, or 39%, from the
prior year. Investment banking fees were $1.3 billion, down by 6% from
the prior year, reflecting lower debt underwriting fees offset partially
by record advisory fees. Debt underwriting fees were $468 million, down
34%, reflecting lower bond underwriting and loan syndication fees, which
were negatively affected by market conditions. Advisory fees were $595
million, up 36%, driven by a strong performance across all regions.
Equity underwriting fees were $267 million, down 3%, driven by lower
revenue in Europe and Asia, partially offset by strong performance in
the Americas in common stock and convertible offerings. Fixed Income
Markets revenue was $687 million, down by $1.8 billion, or 72%, from the
prior year. The decrease was primarily due to markdowns of $1.3 billion
(net of fees) on leveraged lending funded and unfunded commitments and
markdowns of $339 million (net of hedges) on collateralized debt
obligation (CDO) warehouses and unsold positions. Fixed Income Markets
revenue also decreased due to very weak credit trading performance and
significantly lower commodities results, compared with a strong
prior-year quarter. These lower results were offset partially by record
revenue in both rates and currencies. Equity Markets revenue was $537
million, down 18% from the prior year, as weaker trading results were
offset partially by strong client revenue across businesses. Fixed
Income Markets and Equity Markets had a combined benefit of $454 million
from the widening of the firm’s credit spread
on certain structured liabilities, with an impact of $304 million and
$150 million, respectively. Credit Portfolio revenue was $392 million,
up 45% from the prior year, primarily due to higher trading revenue from
hedging activities and gains from loan workouts.
The provision for credit losses was $227 million, compared with $7
million in the prior year. The provision was up due to an increase in
the allowance for credit losses, primarily related to portfolio growth.
Net charge-offs were $67 million, compared with net recoveries of $8
million in the prior year. The allowance for loan losses to average
loans retained was 1.80% for the current quarter an increase from 1.64%
in the prior year. Nonperforming assets were $325 million, down 29% from
the prior year and up 173% from the prior quarter.
Average loans retained were $61.9 billion, up by $2.9 billion, or 5%,
from the prior quarter. Average fair value and held-for-sale loans were
$17.3 billion, up by $2.5 billion, or 17%, from the prior quarter. Fair
value and held-for-sale loans at September 30, 2007, were $20.2 billion,
up by $8.6 billion, or 76%, from the prior quarter. Both average and
end-of-period fair value and held-for-sale loans reflect a net increase
in third-quarter, 2007 leveraged lending activity.
Noninterest expense was $2.4 billion, down by $866 million, or 27%, from
the prior year. The decrease was due primarily to lower
performance-based compensation.
Highlights Include:
Ranked #1 in Global Equity and Equity-Related; #1 in Global Syndicated
Loans; #4 in Global Announced M&A #2 in Global Debt, Equity and
Equity-Related; and #2 in Global Long-Term Debt, based upon volume,
according to Thomson Financial for year-to-date September 30, 2007.
Return on equity was 6% on $21.0 billion of allocated capital.
RETAIL FINANCIAL SERVICES (RFS)
Results for RFS
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$4,201
$4,357
$3,555
($156)
(4)%
$646
18%
Provision for Credit Losses
680
587
114
93
16
566
496
Noninterest Expense
2,469
2,484
2,139
(15)
(1)
330
15
Net Income
$639
$785
$746
($146)
(19)%
($107)
(14)%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was $639 million, down by $107 million, or 14%, from the
prior year, due to lower results in Regional Banking, primarily due to
an increase in the provision for credit losses.
Net revenue was $4.2 billion, up by $646 million, or 18%, from the prior
year. Net interest income was $2.7 billion, up by $224 million, or 9%,
due to the Bank of New York transaction, wider spreads on loans and
higher deposit balances. These benefits were offset partially by a shift
to narrower–spread deposit products.
Noninterest revenue was $1.5 billion, up by $422 million, or 38%,
benefiting from the absence of a prior-year negative valuation
adjustment to the MSR asset; increases in deposit-related fees; an
increase in mortgage loan originations; a higher level of education loan
sales; and increased mortgage loan servicing revenue. Noninterest
revenue also benefited from the Bank of New York transaction and the
classification of certain mortgage loan origination costs as expense
(loan origination costs previously netted against revenue commenced
being recorded as an expense in the first quarter of 2007 due to the
adoption of SFAS 159 ("Fair Value Option”)).
These benefits were offset partially by markdowns on the mortgage
warehouse and pipeline.
The provision for credit losses was $680 million, compared with $114
million in the prior year. The current-quarter provision includes a net
increase of $306 million in the allowance for loan losses related to
home equity loans as continued weak housing prices have resulted in an
increase in estimated losses for high loan-to-value loans. Home equity
net charge-offs were $150 million (0.65% net charge-off rate), compared
with $29 million (0.15% net charge-off rate) in the prior year. In
addition, the current-quarter provision includes an increase in the
allowance for loan losses, reflecting increased loan balances resulting
from the decision to retain rather than sell subprime mortgage loans.
Subprime mortgage net charge-offs were $40 million (1.62% net charge-off
rate), compared with $13 million (0.36% net charge-off rate) in the
prior year.
Noninterest expense was $2.5 billion, up by $330 million, or 15%, due to
the Bank of New York transaction, the classification of certain loan
origination costs as expense due to the adoption of SFAS 159,
investments in the retail distribution network and an increase in loan
originations in Mortgage Banking.
Regional Banking net income was $611 million, down by $133
million, or 18%, from the prior year. Net revenue was $3.3 billion, up
by $376 million, or 13%, benefiting from the following: the Bank of New
York transaction; increases in deposit-related fees; a higher level of
education loan sales; growth in deposits and wider loan spreads. These
benefits were offset partially by a shift to narrower–spread
deposit products. The provision for credit losses was $574 million,
compared with $53 million in the prior year. The increase in provision
was due to the home equity and subprime mortgage portfolios (see Retail
Financial Services discussion of provision for credit losses for further
detail). Noninterest expense was $1.8 billion, up by $149 million, or
9%, from the prior year due to the Bank of New York transaction and
investments in the retail distribution network.
Highlights Include:
Checking accounts totaled 10.6 million, up by 1.4 million, or 15%,
from the prior year (including approximately 615,000 accounts acquired
from The Bank of New York on October 1, 2006).
Average total deposits increased to $205.3 billion, up by $17.9
billion, or 10%, from the prior year (including approximately $11.5
billion of deposits acquired from The Bank of New York on October 1,
2006).
Average home equity loans of $91.8 billion were up from $78.8 billion
in the prior year.
Business Banking loan originations of $1.7 billion were up 19% from
the prior year.
Number of branches increased to 3,096, up by 419 from the prior year
(including 339 acquired from The Bank of New York).
Branch sales of credit cards increased 59% from the prior year.
Branch sales of investment products increased 23% from the prior year.
Overhead ratio (excluding amortization of core deposit intangibles)
decreased to 49% from 51% in the prior year.
Mortgage Banking net loss was $48 million, compared with a net
loss of $83 million in the prior year. Net revenue was $406 million, up
by $208 million. Net revenue comprises production revenue and net
mortgage servicing revenue. Production revenue was $176 million, down by
$21 million, as markdowns of $186 million on the mortgage warehouse and
pipeline were offset partially by an increase in mortgage loan
originations and the classification of certain loan origination costs as
expense (loan origination costs previously netted against revenue
commenced being recorded as an expense in the first quarter of 2007 due
to the adoption of SFAS 159). Net mortgage servicing revenue, which
includes loan servicing revenue, MSR risk management results and other
changes in fair value, was $230 million, compared with $1 million in the
prior year. Loan servicing revenue of $629 million increased by $50
million on growth of 17% in third-party loans serviced. MSR risk
management revenue of negative $22 million improved by $229 million, due
primarily to the absence of a prior-year negative valuation adjustment
of $235 million to the MSR asset. Other changes in fair value of the MSR
asset, representing run-off of the asset against the realization of
servicing cash flows, were negative $377 million, compared with negative
$327 million in the prior year. Noninterest expense was $485 million, up
by $151 million, or 45%. The increase reflected the classification of
certain loan origination costs due to the adoption of SFAS 159, and
higher compensation expense, the result of higher loan originations and
a greater number of loan officers.
Highlights Include:
Mortgage loan originations were $39.2 billion, up by 35%, from the
prior year and down 11% from the prior quarter.
Total third-party mortgage loans serviced were $600.0 billion, an
increase of $89.3 billion, or 17%, from the prior year.
Auto Finance net income was $76 million, down by $9 million, or
11%, from the prior year. Net revenue was $447 million, up by $52
million, or 13%, reflecting higher automobile operating lease revenue
and wider loan spreads. The provision for credit losses was $96 million,
an increase of $35 million, reflecting an increase in estimated losses
from low prior-year levels. Noninterest expense of $224 million
increased by $30 million, or 15%, driven by increased depreciation
expense on owned automobiles subject to operating leases.
Highlights Include:
Auto loan originations were $5.2 billion, down by 5%, compared with
the prior year.
Average loan receivables were $39.9 billion, up by 3%, compared with
the prior year.
The net charge-off ratio increased to 0.97% from 0.64% in the prior
year.
CARD SERVICES (CS)
Results for CS
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$3,867
$3,717
$3,646
$150
4%
$221
6%
Provision for Credit Losses
1,363
1,331
1,270
32
2
93
7
Noninterest Expense
1,262
1,188
1,253
74
6
9
1
Net Income
$786
$759
$711
$27
4%
$75
11%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was $786 million, up by $75 million, or 11%, from the prior
year. Earnings benefited from higher revenue offset partially by an
increase in the provision for credit losses.
End-of-period managed loans of $149.1 billion increased by $5.2 billion,
or 4%, from the prior year and by $1.1 billion, or 1%, from the prior
quarter. Average managed loans of $148.7 billion increased by $7.0
billion, or 5%, from the prior year and by $1.2 billion, or 1%, from the
prior quarter. Both end-of-period and average managed loans benefited
from organic growth.
Net managed revenue was $3.9 billion, up by $221 million, or 6%, from
the prior year. Net interest income was $3.1 billion, up by $224
million, or 8%, from the prior year. The increase in net interest income
was driven by an increased level of fees and higher average loan
balances. These benefits were offset partially by the discontinuation of
certain billing practices (including the elimination of certain
over-limit fees and the two-cycle billing method for calculating finance
charges) and a narrower loan spread. Noninterest revenue was $759
million, flat compared with the prior year. Increased net interchange
income, which benefited from higher charge volume, was offset by lower
net securitization gains. Charge volume growth of 3% reflects an
approximate 10% growth rate in sales volume, offset primarily by a lower
level of balance transfers, the result of a more targeted marketing
effort.
The managed provision for credit losses was $1.4 billion, up by $93
million, or 7%, from the prior year due to a higher level of net
charge-offs. Credit quality was stable in the quarter, with a managed
net charge-off rate for the quarter of 3.64%, up from 3.58% in the prior
year and 3.62% in the prior quarter. The 30-day managed delinquency rate
was 3.25%, up from 3.17% in the prior year and 3.00% in the prior
quarter.
Noninterest expense was $1.3 billion, up by $9 million, or 1%, compared
with the prior year, primarily due to higher volume-related expense.
Compared with the prior quarter, noninterest expense increased by $74
million, or 6%, reflecting higher marketing spend.
Highlights Include:
Return on equity was 22%, up from 20% in the prior year and flat
compared with the prior quarter.
Pretax income to average managed loans (ROO) was 3.31%, up from 3.14%
in the prior year and 3.26% in the prior quarter.
Net interest income as a percentage of average managed loans was
8.29%, up from 8.07% in the prior year and 8.04% in the prior quarter.
Net accounts of 4.0 million were opened during the quarter.
Charge volume was $89.8 billion, an increase of $2.3 billion, or 3%,
from the prior year.
Merchant processing volume was $181.4 billion, an increase of $12.7
billion, or 8%, and total transactions were 5.0 billion, an increase
of 393 million, or 9%, from the prior year.
Card Services processing platform was successfully in-sourced.
Chase Freedom Card was enhanced to offer more rewards to customers,
including the only triple-rewards program driven by individual
customer spending preferences.
COMMERCIAL BANKING (CB)
Results for CB
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$1,009
$1,007
$933
$2
--%
$76
8%
Provision for Credit Losses
112
45
54
67
149
58
107
Noninterest Expense
473
496
500
(23)
(5)
(27)
(5)
Net Income
$258
$284
$231
($26)
(9)%
$27
12%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was $258 million, up by $27 million, or 12%, from the prior
year. The increase was driven by growth in net revenue and lower
noninterest expense, offset primarily by a higher provision for credit
losses.
Net revenue was $1.0 billion, up by $76 million, or 8%, from the prior
year. Net interest income was $719 million, up by $42 million, or 6%.
The increase was driven by double-digit growth in liability and loan
balances, reflecting organic growth and the Bank of New York
transaction, partially offset by a continued shift to narrower–spread
liability products and spread compression in the loan and liability
portfolios. Noninterest revenue was $290 million, up by $34 million, or
13%, primarily due to higher deposit-related fees and other income.
Middle Market Banking revenue was $680 million, an increase of $63
million, or 10%, from the prior year, due to the Bank of New York
transaction, higher deposit-related fees, and growth in investment
banking revenue. Mid-Corporate Banking revenue was $167 million, an
increase of $7 million, or 4%. Real Estate Banking revenue was $108
million, a decrease of $11 million, or 9%.
The provision for credit losses was $112 million, compared with $54
million in the prior year. The current-quarter provision largely
reflects portfolio activity and growth in loan balances. The allowance
for loan losses to average loans retained was 2.67% for the current
quarter, which decreased from 2.70% in the prior year and increased from
2.63% in the prior quarter. Nonperforming loans were $134 million, down
15% from the prior year and down 1% from the prior quarter. The net
charge-off (recovery) rate was 0.13% in the current quarter compared
with 0.16% in the prior year and (0.05)% in the prior quarter.
Noninterest expense was $473 million, down by $27 million, or 5%, from
the prior year, as lower performance-based compensation expense was
offset partially by higher volume-related expense.
Highlights Include:
Overhead ratio was 47%, an improvement from 54% in the prior year.
Gross investment banking revenue (which is shared with the Investment
Bank) was $194 million, up by $24 million, or 14%, from the prior year.
Average loan balances were $61.3 billion, up by $7.9 billion, or 15%,
from the prior year and up by $1.5 billion, or 2%, from the prior
quarter.
Average liability balances were $88.1 billion, up by $16.1 billion, or
22%, from the prior year and up by $3.9 billion, or 5%, from the prior
quarter.
TREASURY & SECURITIES SERVICES (TSS)
Results for TSS
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$1,748
$1,741
$1,499
$7
--%
$249
17%
Provision for Credit Losses
9
--
1
9
NM
8
NM
Noninterest Expense
1,134
1,149
1,064
(15)
(1)
70
7
Net Income
$360
$352
$256
$8
2%
$104
41%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was a record $360 million, up by $104 million, or 41%, from
the prior year, driven by record revenue offset partially by higher
noninterest expense. Net income was up by $8 million, or 2%, from the
prior quarter. The prior quarter benefited from seasonally strong
activity in securities lending and depositary receipts.
Net revenue was $1.7 billion, up by $249 million, or 17%, from the prior
year. Worldwide Securities Services net revenue of $968 million was up
by $166 million, or 21%. The growth was driven by increased product
usage by new and existing clients and market appreciation, partially
offset by spread compression and a shift to narrower-spread liability
products. Treasury Services net revenue of $780 million was up by $83
million, or 12%, driven by growth in electronic volumes and higher
liability balances. These benefits were offset partially by a continued
shift to narrower-spread liability products. TSS firmwide net revenue,
which includes Treasury Services net revenue recorded in other lines of
business, grew to $2.4 billion, up by $308 million, or 15%. Treasury
Services firmwide net revenue grew to $1.4 billion, up by $142 million,
or 11%.
Noninterest expense was $1.1 billion, up by $70 million, or 7%, from the
prior year. The increase was due to higher expense related to business
and volume growth, as well as investment in new product platforms.
Highlights Include:
TSS pretax margin(2) was 33%, up from 32% in
the prior quarter and 27% in the prior year.
Average liability balances were $236.4 billion, up by 23% from the
prior year.
Assets under custody increased to $15.6 trillion, up by 21% from the
prior year.
Completed the National Deposit System (NDS) conversion to a single
U.S. Dollar deposit platform, the firm's largest migration to date --
almost $180 billion in balances and nearly $10 trillion in daily
transactions.
Announced the rollout of enhanced euro payments services.
New client relationships included:
-- Chosen by Financial Risk Management to provide securities
processing for more than $10 billion of assets in
fund-of-hedge funds portfolios;
-- Maintained leadership position as depositary receipt bank
in China, including adding new business from E-House
Holding and WuXi PharmaTech during the quarter;
-- Selected by the Washington State Investment Board to
provide securities processing services for $82 billion of
assets; and
-- Named OCBC Bank's trade processing partner, responsible for
processing import and export transactions on behalf of the
OCBC's overseas branches in eight locations. ASSET MANAGEMENT (AM)
Results for AM
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$2,205
$2,137
$1,636
$68
3%
$569
35%
Provision for Credit Losses
3
(11)
(28)
14
NM
31
NM
Noninterest Expense
1,366
1,355
1,115
11
1
251
23
Net Income
$521
$493
$346
$28
6%
$175
51%
Discussion of Results:
Net income was a record $521 million, up by $175 million, or 51%, from
the prior year. Results benefited from record net revenue offset
partially by higher noninterest expense.
Net revenue was $2.2 billion, up by $569 million, or 35%, from the prior
year. Noninterest revenue, primarily fees and commissions, was $1.9
billion, up by $507 million, or 36%. This result was due largely to
increased assets under management and higher performance and placement
fees. Net interest income was $293 million, up by $62 million, or 27%,
from the prior year, largely due to higher deposit and loan balances and
wider deposit spreads.
Private Bank revenue grew 46%, to $686 million, due to higher asset
management and placement fees, increased loan and deposit balances, and
wider deposit spreads. Retail revenue grew 40%, to $639 million,
primarily due to market appreciation and net asset inflows.
Institutional revenue grew 30%, to $603 million, due to net asset
inflows and performance fees. Private Client Services revenue grew 12%,
to $277 million, due to increased revenue from higher assets under
management and higher deposit balances.
Assets under supervision were $1.5 trillion, up 22%, or $274 billion,
from the prior year. Assets under management were $1.2 trillion, up 24%,
or $228 billion, from the prior year. The increase was the result of net
asset inflows into the Institutional segment, primarily in liquidity and
alternative products; the Retail segment, primarily fixed income, equity
and alternative products; the Private Bank segment, primarily in
liquidity and alternative products; and from market appreciation.
Custody, brokerage, administration and deposit balances were $376
billion, up by $46 billion.
The provision for credit losses was $3 million, compared with a benefit
of $28 million in the prior year, reflecting a higher level of
recoveries in the prior year.
Noninterest expense was $1.4 billion, up by $251 million, or 23%, from
the prior year. The increase was due largely to higher compensation,
primarily performance-based, and investments in all business segments.
Highlights Include:
Pretax margin(2) was 38%, up from 34% in the
prior year.
Assets under management were $1.2 trillion, up 24%, or $228 billion,
from the prior year, including growth of 31%, or $28 billion, in
alternative assets.
Assets under management net inflows were $33 billion for the third
quarter of 2007, and $112 billion for the prior twelve-month period.
Assets under management that ranked in the top two quartiles for
investment performance were 76% over five years, 73% over three years,
and 47% over one year.
Customer assets in 4 and 5 Star rated funds were 55%.
Average loans of $30.9 billion were up by $4.2 billion, or 16%, from
the prior year.
Average deposits of $59.9 billion were up by $8.5 billion, or 17%,
from the prior year.
CORPORATE
Results for Corporate
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue
$1,001
$1,062
$289
($61)
(6)%
$712
246%
Provision for Credit Losses
(31)
3
1
(34)
NM
(32)
NM
Noninterest Expense
245
502
481
(257)
(51)
(236)
(49)
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations
513
382
(34)
131
34
547
NM
Income from Discontinued Operations (after-tax)
(a)
--
--
65
--
--
(65)
NM
Net Income
$513
$382
$31
$131
34%
$482
NM
(a) Discontinued operations include the income statement activity of
selected corporate trust businesses sold to The Bank of New York on
October 1, 2006. Prior to the second quarter of 2006, these corporate
trust businesses were reported in Treasury & Securities Services.
Discussion of Results:(see note
(a) above)
Net income was $513 million, compared with $31 million in the prior
year, benefiting from increased net revenue and lower noninterest
expense. Prior-year results also included net income from discontinued
operations of $65 million.
Net revenue was $1.0 billion, compared with $289 million in the prior
year. The increase was driven by Private Equity gains of $766 million,
compared with $226 million, reflecting a higher level of gains and the
classification of certain private equity carried interest as
compensation expense. Net revenue also increased due to higher
trading-related gains and a $115 million gain from the sale of
MasterCard shares. The increase in revenue was offset partially by a
narrower net interest spread.
Noninterest expense was $245 million, down by $236 million from the
prior year. The decrease was driven by lower compensation expense and
continuing business efficiencies. Partially offsetting the benefit of
lower expense was the impact of the classification of certain private
equity carried interest as compensation expense.
Highlights Include:
Private Equity portfolio was $6.6 billion, up from $5.6 billion in the
prior year and $6.5 billion in the prior quarter. The portfolio
represented 8.8% of stockholders’ equity
less goodwill, up from 8.0% in the prior year and unchanged from the
prior quarter.
JPMORGAN CHASE (JPM)(a)
Results for JPM
2Q07
3Q06
($ millions)
3Q07
2Q07
3Q06
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
$ O/(U)
O/(U) %
Net Revenue(a)
$16,977
$19,819
$16,374
($2,842)
(14)%
$603
4%
Provision for Credit Losses(a)
2,363
2,119
1,419
244
12
944
67
Noninterest Expense
9,327
11,028
9,796
(1,701)
(15)
(469)
(5)
Income from Continuing Operations
3,373
4,234
3,232
(861)
(20)
141
4
Income from Discontinued Operations (after-tax)(b)
--
--
65
--
NM
(65)
NM
Net Income
$3,373
$4,234
$3,297
($861)
(20)%
$76
2%
(a) Presented on a managed basis; see Note 1 (Page 13) for further
explanation of managed basis. Net revenue on a GAAP basis was $16,112
million, $18,908 million and $15,545 million for the third quarter of
2007, second quarter of 2007 and third quarter of 2006, respectively.
(b) Discontinued operations include the income statement activity of
selected corporate trust businesses sold to The Bank of New York on
October 1, 2006. Prior to the second quarter of 2006, these corporate
trust businesses were reported in Treasury & Securities Services.
Discussion of Results:
Net income was a record $3.4 billion, up by $76 million from the prior
year. The increase in earnings was driven by record net managed revenue
and lower noninterest expense, largely offset by higher managed
provision for credit loss.
Net managed revenue was $17.0 billion, up by $603 million, or 4%, from
the prior year. Noninterest revenue of $8.1 billion was down by $1.5
billion, or 15%, reflecting markdowns on leveraged lending funded and
unfunded commitments and lower fixed income trading results. These
decreases were offset partially by increased asset management,
administration, and commissions revenue, which benefited from a higher
level of assets under management and by strong private equity gains. Net
interest income was $8.8 billion, up by $2.1 billion, or 31%, due to
trading net interest income; growth in liability and deposit balances,
primarily in the wholesale businesses; a higher level of credit card
loans and fees; and the impact of the Bank of New York transaction.
These increases were offset partially by a narrower net interest spread
in the Corporate segment and a shift to narrower–spread
deposit products.
The managed provision for credit losses was $2.4 billion, up by $944
million, or 67%, from the prior year. The wholesale provision for credit
losses was $351 million, compared with $35 million, reflecting an
increase in the allowance for credit losses, primarily related to
portfolio growth. Wholesale net charge-offs were $82 million, compared
with net recoveries of $11 million, resulting in net charge-off rates of
0.18% and (0.03)%, respectively. The total consumer managed provision
for credit losses was $2.0 billion, compared with $1.4 billion in the
prior year, reflecting an increase in the allowance for credit losses,
largely related to home equity loans, and higher net charge-offs.
Consumer managed net charge-offs were $1.7 billion, compared with $1.4
billion, resulting in managed net charge-off rates of 1.96% and 1.69%,
respectively. The firm had total nonperforming assets of $3.2 billion at
September 30, 2007, up by $881 million, or 38%, from the prior-year
level of $2.3 billion.
Noninterest expense was $9.3 billion, down by $469 million, or 5%, from
the prior year. Expense decreased due to lower compensation expense,
primarily performance-based, partially offset by investments across
businesses and acquisitions.
Highlights Include:
Tier 1 capital ratio was 8.4% at September 30, 2007 (estimated), 8.4%
at June 30, 2007, and 8.6% at September 30, 2006.
During the quarter, $2.1 billion of common stock was repurchased,
reflecting 47.0 million shares purchased at an average price of $45.42
per share.
Headcount of 179,847 increased by 8,258 since September 30, 2006.
Other financial information Merger savings and cost: For the quarter ended September
30, 2007, approximately $740 million of merger savings have been
realized, an annualized rate of $2.96 billion. Management estimates
that annualized savings will be approximately $3.0 billion by the end
of 2007. Merger costs of $61 million were expensed during the third
quarter of 2007, bringing the total amount of merger costs incurred to
$3.7 billion (including capitalized costs) since the beginning of
2004. Management currently expects total merger costs (including costs
associated with the Bank of New York transaction) will be
approximately $3.8 billion. The remaining merger costs are expected to
be incurred by the end of 2007.
Notes:
1. In addition to analyzing the firm’s
results on a reported basis, management analyzes the firm’s
and the lines of business’ results on a
managed basis, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. The firm’s
definition of managed basis starts with the reported U.S. GAAP results
and includes the following adjustments: First, for Card Services and the
firm, managed basis excludes the impact of credit card securitizations
on total net revenue, the provision for credit losses, net charge-offs
and loan receivables. The presentation of Card Services results on a
managed basis assumes that credit card loans that have been securitized
and sold in accordance with SFAS 140 still remain on the balance sheet
and that the earnings on the securitized loans are classified in the
same manner as the earnings on retained loans recorded on the balance
sheet. JPMorgan Chase uses the concept of managed basis to evaluate the
credit performance and overall financial performance of the entire
managed credit card portfolio. Operations are funded and decisions are
made about allocating resources, such as employees and capital, based
upon managed financial information. In addition, the same underwriting
standards and ongoing risk monitoring are used for both loans on the
balance sheet and securitized loans. Although securitizations result in
the sale of credit card receivables to a trust, JPMorgan Chase retains
the ongoing customer relationships, as the customers may continue to use
their credit cards; accordingly, the customer’s
credit performance will affect both the securitized loans and the loans
retained on the balance sheet. JPMorgan Chase believes managed basis
information is useful to investors, enabling them to understand both the
credit risks associated with the loans reported on the balance sheet and
the firm’s retained interests in securitized
loans. Second, managed revenue (noninterest revenue and net interest
income) for each of the segments and the firm is presented on a
tax-equivalent basis. Accordingly, revenue from tax-exempt securities
and investments that receive tax credits is presented in the managed
results on a basis comparable to taxable securities and investments.
This methodology allows management to assess the comparability of
revenue arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. The
corresponding income tax impact related to these items is recorded
within income tax expense. See page 6 of JPMorgan Chase’s
Earnings Release Financial Supplement (third quarter of 2007) for a
reconciliation of JPMorgan Chase’s income
statement from a reported to managed basis.
2. Pretax margin represents income before income tax expense divided by
total net revenue, which is, in management’s
view, a comprehensive measure of pretax performance derived by measuring
earnings after all costs are taken into consideration. It is, therefore,
another basis that management uses to evaluate the performance of TSS
and AM against the performance of competitors.
JPMorgan Chase & Co. (NYSE: JPM) is a leading global financial services
firm with assets of $1.5 trillion and operations in more than 50
countries. The firm is a leader in investment banking, financial
services for consumers, small business and commercial banking, financial
transaction processing, asset management, and private equity. A
component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average, JPMorgan Chase serves
millions of consumers in the United States and many of the world’s
most prominent corporate, institutional and government clients under its
JPMorgan and Chase brands. Information about the firm is available at www.jpmorganchase.com.
JPMorgan Chase will host a conference call today at 9:00 a.m. (Eastern
Time) to review third-quarter financial results. Investors can call
(888) 802-2239 (domestic) / (913) 312-1269 (international), or listen
via live audio webcast. The live audio webcast and presentation slides
will be available on www.jpmorganchase.com
under Investor Relations, Investor Presentations. A replay of the
conference call will be available beginning at 1:00 p.m. (Eastern Time)
on October 17, 2007, through midnight, Wednesday, October 31, 2007
(Eastern Time), at (888) 203-1112 (domestic) or (719) 457-0820
(international) with the access code 4964528. The replay also will be
available on www.jpmorganchase.com.
Additional detailed financial, statistical and business-related
information is included in a financial supplement. The earnings release
and the financial supplement are available on the JPMorgan Chase
Internet site www.jpmorganchase.com.
This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such
statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of
JPMorgan Chase’s management and are subject
to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ
from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors
that could cause JPMorgan Chase’s results to
differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements
can be found in the firm’s Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended June 30, 2007 and March 31, 2007,
and in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2006 (as amended), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and
available at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). JPMORGAN CHASE & CO.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (in millions, except per share, ratio and headcount data) QUARTERLY TRENDS YEAR-TO-DATE 3Q07 Change 2007 Change 3Q07 2Q07 3Q06 2Q07 3Q06
2007
2006
2006 SELECTED INCOME STATEMENT DATA
Total Net Revenue (a)
$
16,112
$
18,908
$
15,545
(15
)
%
4
%
$
53,988
$
45,806
18
%
Provision for Credit Losses
1,785
1,529
812
17
120
4,322
2,136
102
Total Noninterest Expense
9,327
11,028
9,796
(15
)
(5
)
30,983
28,958
7
Income from Continuing Operations (after-tax)
3,373
4,234
3,232
(20
)
4
12,394
9,743
27
Income from Discontinued Operations (after-tax) (b)
-
-
65
-
NM
-
175
NM
Net Income
3,373
4,234
3,297
(20
)
2
12,394
9,918
25
PER COMMON SHARE: Basic Earnings
Income from Continuing Operations
$
1.00
$
1.24
$
0.93
(19
)
8
$
3.63
$
2.81
29
Net Income
1.00
1.24
0.95
(19
)
5
3.63
2.86
27
Diluted Earnings
Income from Continuing Operations
$
0.97
$
1.20
$
0.90
(19
)
8
$
3.52
$
2.73
29
Net Income
0.97
1.20
0.92
(19
)
5
3.52
2.78
27
Cash Dividends Declared
0.38
0.38
0.34
-
12
1.10
1.02
8
Book Value
35.72
35.08
32.75
2
9
35.72
32.75
9
Closing Share Price
45.82
48.45
46.96
(5
)
(2
)
45.82
46.96
(2
)
Market Capitalization
153,901
164,659
162,835
(7
)
(5
)
153,901
162,835
(5
)
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
Weighted-Average Diluted Shares Outstanding
3,477.7
#
3,521.6
#
3,574.0
#
(1
)
(3
)
3,519.6
#
3,572.3
#
(1
)
Common Shares Outstanding at Period-end
3,358.8
3,398.5
3,467.5
(1
)
(3
)
3,358.8
3,467.5
(3
)
FINANCIAL RATIOS: (c)
Income from Continuing Operations:
Return on Common Equity ("ROE")
11
%
14
%
11
%
14
%
12
%
Return on Equity-Goodwill ("ROE-GW") (d)
18
23
19
23
20
Return on Assets ("ROA") (e)
0.91
1.19
0.98
1.16
1.02
Net Income:
ROE
11
14
12
14
12
ROE-GW (d)
18
23
19
23
20
ROA (f)
0.91
1.19
1.00
1.16
1.02
CAPITAL RATIOS:
Tier 1 Capital Ratio
8.4
(g)
8.4
8.6
Total Capital Ratio
12.5
(g)
12.0
12.1
SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA (Period-end)
Total Assets
$
1,479,575
$
1,458,042
$
1,338,029
1
11
$
1,479,575
$
1,338,029
11
Wholesale Loans
197,728
181,968
179,403
9
10
197,728
179,403
10
Consumer Loans
288,592
283,069
284,141
2
2
288,592
284,141
2
Deposits
678,091
651,370
582,115
4
16
678,091
582,115
16
Common Stockholders' Equity
119,978
119,211
113,561
1
6
119,978
113,561
6
Headcount
179,847
#
179,664
#
171,589
#
-
5
179,847
#
171,589
#
5
LINE OF BUSINESS EARNINGS
Investment Bank
$
296
$
1,179
$
976
(75
)
(70
)
$
3,015
$
2,665
13
Retail Financial Services
639
785
746
(19
)
(14
)
2,283
2,495
(8
)
Card Services
786
759
711
4
11
2,310
2,487
(7
)
Commercial Banking
258
284
231
(9
)
12
846
754
12
Treasury & Securities Services
360
352
256
2
41
975
834
17
Asset Management
521
493
346
6
51
1,439
1,002
44
Corporate
513
382
31
34
NM
1,526
(319
)
NM
Net Income $ 3,373 $ 4,234 $ 3,297
(20
)
2
$ 12,394 $ 9,918
25
(a) The Firm adopted SFAS 157 in the first quarter of 2007. For
additional information, see Note 3 of the Firm's June 30, 2007, Form
10-Q.
(b) On October 1, 2006, the Firm completed the exchange of selected
corporate trust businesses for the consumer, business banking and
middle-market banking businesses of The Bank of New York. The
results of operations of these corporate trust businesses are
reported as discontinued operations for each 2006 period.
(c) Ratios are based upon annualized amounts.
(d) Income from continuing operations and Net income applicable to
common stock divided by total average common equity (net of
goodwill). The Firm uses return on equity less goodwill, a non-GAAP
financial measure, to evaluate the operating performance of the
Firm. The Firm also utilizes this measure to facilitate comparisons
to competitors.
(e) Income from continuing operations divided by Total average
assets less average assets of discontinued operations held-for-sale.
(f) Net income divided by Total average assets.
(g) Estimated.
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